Andrea and David B. Collinge's trip to Japan, July 2011
Full Birdlist - Yatsu Higata - Kawayu - Nemuru - Gallery
The Kushiro Wetlands are vast. Approximately the size of Tokyo, it is stated.: 22000 Ha. The train to the north coast passes through the eastern part of the reserve with four stops. We took a special excursion train with wooden seats and stuffed toy birds and mammals hanging from the ceiling. We left the train at Toro, intending to take the next train south but ended up spending the whole afternoon here, viewing several small lakes, the birdless larger Toro Lake and a mosquito-rich woodland. Highlights were a male Wigeon, kites, vociferous Japanese Bush-Warblers, and Long-tailed Rosefinch, the latter from an excellent viewing tower near the station. But no cranes. The habitat here was mixtures of fen woodland, open water and reed marsh, surrounded by wooded hills.
The next day we decided to take the bus to the visitors centre on the west side of the reserve. This is at the top of a hill in forest and the reserve here is dry oak woodland with an understory of dwarf bamboo. After about an hour's walk, we came down to the marsh, which is is open fen. This was much more productive and yielded most of the species noted including Siberian Rubythroat and Lanceolated Warbler.
But no cranes. We returned to the reserve centre and asked about cranes and they suggested that we went to the crane reserve. This entailed a taxi ride for 20 minutes and the "reserve" transpired to be the breeding project which had saved the cranes from extinction. About 10 pairs with at least two chicks. Wild birds here included several kites and a male Long-tailed Rosefinch.
We passed through the reserve again en route to Kawayu, there is a large shallow lake just north of Toro where deer were wading, further north again, the marsh narrows to a river valley and we finally glimpsed 4-5 cranes from the train.
The train trip to Nemuru passes Akkeshi, where there is a large lagoon and estuary. Gooseander, shoveller and sea eagle were spotted from the train.
English name | Scientific name | Danske navne | Kushiro |
---|---|---|---|
Wigeon | Anas penelope | Pibeand | 23/3 Kushiro |
Mallard | Anas platyrhynchos | Gråand | 22/7 Sapporo; 23/3 Kushiro |
Shoveler | Anas clypeata | Skeand | 27/7-11 near Akkeshi from the train |
Tufted Duck | Aythya fuligula | Troldand | 23/3 Kushiro |
Goosander | Mergus merganser | Stor Skallesluger | 27/7 Akkeshi |
Little Grebe | Tachybaptus ruficollis | Lille Lappedykker | 24/7 Kushiro heard but given the habitiat, this might have been a wryneck. |
Red-necked Grebe | Podiceps grisegena | Gråstrubet Lappedykker | 23, 26 & 28/7, at Toro each trip. |
Grey Heron | Ardea cinerea | Fiskehejre | 21/7 Toya 9; 23/3 Kushiro 22 |
Kestrel | Falco tinnunculus | Tårnfalk | 24/7 Kushiro while eating breakfast on the 10th floor. Flew by 2m from us. |
Osprey | Pandion haliaetus | Fiskeørn | 23/3 Ikeda; 27/7 Akkeshi from the train |
Black-eared Kite | Milvus (migrans) lineatus | Sort-øret Glente | 21/7 Oshima; 23/3 Kushiro. Common |
White-tailed Eagle | Haliaeetus albicilla | Havørn | 23/3 Kushiro; 27/7 & 29/7 Akkeshi from the train |
Eastern Marsh-Harrier | Circus spilonotus | Plettet Rørhøg | 26/7 Kushiro |
Red-crowned Crane | Grus japonensis | Japansk Trane | 26/7 Kushiro 1; 27/7 5 from the train in the river meadows northern part of the reserve |
Greenshank | Tringa nebularia | Hvidklire | 23/3 Ikeda from the train; 23/3 Kushiro |
Slaty-backed Gull | Larus schistisagus | Skifermåge | Kushiro - the common gull in East Hokkaido |
Rock Pigeon | Columba livia | Klippedue | 26/7 Kushiro city |
Oriental (Rufous) Turtle Dove | Streptopelia orientalis | Østlig Turteldue | 21/7 Oshima |
Northern Hawk-Cuckoo | Cuculus fugax | Orienthøgegøg | 27/3 Kushiro, spotted in a bush from the train |
Cuckoo | Cuculus canorus | Gøg | 23/3 & 24/7 Kushiro, calling, at least 3 in all |
Pacific (Fork-tailed) Swift | Apus pacificus | Orientsejler | 24/7 Kushiro |
Pygmy Woodpecker | Yungipcus kizuki | Lille Grå Flagspætte | 23/3 Toro 2 (from Sapporo) |
Great Spotted Woodpecker | Dendrocopos (Picoides) major | Stor Flagspætte | 23/3 Kushiro. Commonest woodpecker |
Carrion Crow | Corvus corone | Sortkrage | both crows are common |
Large-billed Crow | Corvus macrorhynchos | Stornæbbet Krage | both crows are common |
Eastern (Japenese) Great Tit | Parus (major) minor | Østlig Musvit | Common |
Marsh Tit | Poecile (Parus) palustris | Sumpmejse | 23/3 Kushiro |
Swallow | Hirundo rustica | Landsvale | 24/7 Kushiro |
Brown-eared Bulbul | Ixos (Microselis) amaurotis | kastanjeret Bulbul | common |
Japanese Bush-Warbler | Cettia diphone | Japansk Busksanger | 23/3 Toro; 24/7 Kushiro noisy but reclusive |
Lanceolated Warbler | Locustella lanceolata | Stribbet Græshoppesanger | 24/3 Kushiro heard |
Black-browed Reed-Warbler | Acrocephalus bistrigiceps | Sortbrynet Rørsanger | 23/3 Toro; 24/7 Kushiro, few |
Arctic Warbler | Phylloscopus borealis | Nordsanger | 24/3 Kushiro |
Eastern Crowned-Warbler | Phylloscopus coronatus | Kronet Lundsanger | 23/3 Toro |
Goldcrest | Regulus regulus | Fuglekonge | 24/3 Kushiro |
Nuthatch | Sitta europaea | Spætmejse | 23/3 Kushiro |
White-cheeked Starling | Sturnus cineraceus | Gråstær | 21/7 Chitose 7 |
Japanese Thrush | Turdus cardis | Hvidbuget Solsort | 24/3 Kushiro by voice |
Siberian Rubythroat | Luscinia (Erithacus) calliope | Rubinnattegal | 24/3 Kushiro |
Siberian Stonechat | Saxicola maura | Sibiriske Bynkefugl | 23/3 Kushiro at least 4 families: common |
Narcissus Flycatcher | Ficedula narcissina | Narcissus Fluesnapper | 24/3 Kushiro female |
Russet Sparrow | Passer rutilans | Rødbrun Spurv | 23/3 Kushiro |
Tree Sparrow | Passer montanus | Skovspurv | 21/7 Oshima; Sapporo |
White Wagtail | Motacilla alba | Hvid Vipstjært | 21/7 Hakodate |
Oriental (Grey-capped) Greenfinch | Carduelis sinica | Brunirisk | 21/7 Shiroai; Sapporo |
Long-tailed Rosefinch | Uragus sibiricus | Langhalet Rosenfinke | 23/3 Toro pai ; 24/7 Kushiro crane reserve - male |
Black-faced Bunting | Emberiza spodocephalus | Gråhovedet Værling | common |